Itraconazole

Sporanox


Uses


What is Itraconazole for?

It is used to treat or prevent fungal infections.

How should I take or use Itraconazole?

It is given orally and available as a capsule, tablet and liquid solution. Take it exactly as your doctor tells you. Do not interchange or switch between capsule and oral liquid products.

Capsules/Tablets:

Swallow whole and take this medication with or immediately after a full meal

Liquid:

Take this medication without food or on an empty stomach

What should I do if I forget to take or use Itraconazole?

Take a missed dose as soon as you think about it. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your normal time. Do not take 2 doses at the same time or extra doses.


Precaution


What precautions should I take when taking or using Itraconazole?

Do not take itraconazole:

  • If you are allergic to itraconazole or any other part of this drug
  • If you are pregnant or could become pregnant unless your are instructed by your doctor

Itraconazole can sometimes cause dizziness, blurred/double vision or hearing loss. If you have these symptoms do not drive or use machines.

What food or medication should I avoid when I take or use Itraconazole?

1. Itraconazole interacts with many other medications. This may affect how well itraconazole works or cause side effects. Sometimes, these effects may be severe. Check with your doctor and pharmacist to make sure that it is safe for you to take all of your other medications/supplements (prescription or OTC, natural products, vitamins) with itraconazole or within 2 weeks after you stop taking itraconazole.

2. For itraconazole tablets and capsules: If you have low stomach acid or you take another medication to lower stomach acid, talk with your doctor or pharmacist about how to take this medication


Side Effects


What are some common side effects of Itraconazole?

Side Effects

  1. Diarrhoea
  2. Nausea
  3. Headache
  4. Dizziness
  5. Abdominal Pain
  6. Liver problems

Inform your doctor if any of the following occurs:

  • Signs of an allergic reaction e.g. rash, itching, swollen face or eyes, trouble breathing.
  • Signs of electrolyte problems like mood changes, confusion, muscle pain or weakness, a heartbeat that does not feel normal, seizures, feeling not hungry, or very bad upset stomach or throwing up
  • Signs of liver problems such as dark urine, feeling tired, not hungry, upset stomach or stomach pain, light-coloured stools, throwing up, or yellow skin or eyes.
  • Signs of heart failure such as shortness of breath, a big weight gain, coughing up white or pink mucus, fast heartbeat, waking up at night more than normal, or swelling in the arms or legs while you take this medication
  • Changes in hearing
  • Signs of nerve problems such as numbness or tingling sensation on skin

Handling


How should I store Itraconazole?

  • Keep away from children
  • Keep in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight
  • Store at room temperature

For more information


What should I do if I overdose?

If you overdose on this medicine, inform your doctor immediately.

Disclaimers

Please take note that the above is not a complete list of all possible side effects. If you have any concerns about your medication or if you have other side effects that you think are caused by this medication, please consult your doctor or pharmacist.

If you take more than the recommended dose, please seek medical advice immediately. The information provided on this page does not replace information from your healthcare professional. Please consult your healthcare professional for more information.

This article is jointly developed by members of the National Medication Information workgroup. The workgroup consists of cluster partners (National Healthcare Group, National University Health System, and SingHealth), community pharmacies (Guardian, Unity, and Watsons), and the Pharmaceutical Society of Singapore. The content does not reflect drug availability and supply information in pharmacies and healthcare institutions. You are advised to check with the respective institutions for such information.

Last Updated on May 2019



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