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Torticollis

Torticollis - How to prevent?

Torticollis - Causes and Risk Factors

Causes of Torticollis

The causes are unclear but in some cases, it can be due to birth trauma or "packing disorder" (packing disorder refers to: first born baby; big baby >4kg at birth; decreased fluid space surrounding baby). These can lead to damage to the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM) in the neck; causing the head to be tilted to one side.

Secondary Causes

Squint
Plagiocephaly
Cervical spine problems
Hearing
Brachial Plexus injury

Risk Factors of Torticollis

Female
Newborn and children under age 10
Family member with torticollis or similar disorders
Twin / Multiple pregnancies

Complications

Plagiocephaly
Facial asymmetry
Contracture of SCM

Torticollis - Preparing for surgery

Torticollis - Post-surgery care

Torticollis - Other Information

Article contributed by Department of Physiotherapy, KK Women's and Children's Hospital

The information provided is not intended as medical advice. Terms of use. Information provided by SingHealth

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